If a Child Maintenance Service figure looks wrong, this site helps you check the numbers,
keep your evidence, and write the next letter — one clear step at a time.
Information support for paying parents — not a law firm and not legal advice.
CMS Help is for parents who pay child maintenance and need to challenge
a wrong calculation, unexplained arrears, or enforcement that does not match a correct figure.
Children are entitled to support; the amount should be accurate and explained in writing.
We help you
Check whether a CMS figure looks plausible
Keep a dated list of payments and letters
Draft formal letters for the next step
Store evidence privately (My Case)
Understand deadlines for reconsideration, tribunal, and complaints
This site is not
Legal advice or representation
A campaign about unpaid maintenance
A replacement for your official CMS letters
Always check tool results against your CMS decision letters before you escalate.
Older Child Support Agency (CSA) debt is separate from current CMS calculations.
Common problems we cover
Income taken from the wrong period or not updated
Shared care nights recorded incorrectly
Direct payments missing from arrears
Arrears changing without a written explanation
Enforcement while a dispute is still open
Collection fees on disputed balances
If you disagree with CMS — the usual steps
Based on GOV.UK and Citizens Advice. Check your letters for the exact deadline on your case.
If the amount or decision looks wrong
Ask for a written calculation and arrears breakdown.
Request mandatory reconsideration — usually within 30 days of the decision letter.
Keep the mandatory reconsideration notice.
If still unhappy, appeal to the tribunal (form SSCS2) — usually within one month of that notice.
Not legal advice. For tribunal or court action, seek regulated advice (for example Citizens Advice or a solicitor).
Estimate calculator
Rough estimate only. Check against your CMS decision letter.
Enter figures and press Calculate.
Shows which CMS rate applies (nil, flat, reduced, basic, or basic-plus — the official rate names). See Methodology for assumptions and sources.
Case timeline
Stored only in your browser. Download before clearing. Want to upload files and save online? Open My Case.
Date
Type
Amount
Notes
Evidence
Letter Builder
Follows the usual CMS steps: written explanation → mandatory reconsideration → tribunal →
service complaint → complaint review → Independent Case Examiner. Export as Word or PDF.
Signed-in users can save drafts straight into My Case.
1. Breakdown2. Reconsideration3. Tribunal4. Complaint5. Review6. Independent Case Examiner
Select a letter type, complete the form, then generate a professional draft.
Arrears check
Compare what you think you should have owed with payments and CMS claims. Download Excel.
Run an audit to see results and enable Excel export.
Resources
Official steps, key deadlines, and references — based on GOV.UK and Citizens Advice. Official links last verified August 2026.
Two routes. Disagree with a decision (amount, shared care, arrears figure)?
Use explanation → mandatory reconsideration → tribunal.
Unhappy with service (delays, missing explanations, poor handling)?
Use complaint → complaint review → Independent Case Examiner.
You can run both routes at the same time where both apply.
Decision challenge route
Request a written calculation and arrears breakdown.
Ask for mandatory reconsideration within 30 days of the decision letter date.
Keep the mandatory reconsideration notice.
If still unhappy, appeal to the Social Security and Child Support Tribunal (form SSCS2), usually within one month of that notice.
Service complaint route
Use the DWP/CMS complaints procedure for delays, missing explanations, or poor handling.
Ask for a complaint review if the first reply is inadequate.
After a final complaint response that refers you to the Independent Case Examiner (ICE), escalate there — usually within 6 months (check your letter).
The Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman (PHSO) is via your MP if needed after ICE.
Key deadlines
Mandatory reconsideration: usually 30 days from the decision letter.
Tribunal: usually 1 month from the reconsideration notice.
Independent Case Examiner: usually 6 months from the final complaint response.
Late applications can sometimes be accepted — explain the delay in writing.